dimanche 16 août 2009

Edward Kienholz


Edward Kienholz was born in 1927 in Fairfield, Washington State,

In 1953 he moved to Los Angeles, he founded the gallery NOW (Now Gallery), one of the first galleries of avant-garde art.

Artist conjure by Sophie Dannenmüller, PhD candidate in art history, University of Paris I then symposion art Assembly in paris March 2008


Edward Kienholz was not the only artist from Los Angeles to use the assembly as a commentary under heavy agreed policies. The side crude and popular inherent in the assembly gave birth to an idiom that works well beyond the field of fine arts.

He is one of the undisputed masters of the art of assemblage, it often creates not just objects, but tables and multi-faceted environments complete falling as much theatre as sculpture.

As a symbol of the art of this period, evokes a great religious and political controversy of the moment, the controversy that continues to divide Americans several decades later. The assembly "illegal operation 1962" also pushing hard and today that at the time, this table represents the aftermath of a bloody abortion - as were a time all abortion in the USA - and recalls the conditions unworthy, unregulated and causes of infection in which many of these acts were carried out. The legal status of most abortions made the USA has evolved through long and numerous legal battles and decisions of justices. Yet the work of Kienholz remains an indictment of practices, or rather misconduct, medical illegal and a political faction whose goals could be to reduce abortion in a state of clandestine activity.








The tables assemblages of Edward Kienholz, consisting of objects, photographs, paintings and they talk about life and death, fear of death, he worked on war, social exclusion or racial, loneliness. In his assemblages, nothing is left to chance: plastic, rags, scrap metal, rubber, wire, plaster, autos, furniture, clothing, medical instruments, tombstones… Kienholz does not, as "Junkart" as Robert Rauschenberg, these various objects for what they contain or antibeauté beauty, it incorporates these elements into a whole that is the environment, "painting" final. Nothing is transfigured, nothing is degraded.

Edward Kienholz died in 1994 at Sandport in Idaho. It was not until 1996 that the Whitney Museum in New York devotes a retrospective exhibition.

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